Oil Prices Climb Amid Geopolitical and Weather-Related Supply Concerns
In early Asian trading hours on Friday, oil prices demonstrated a rise, setting the stage for a potential third consecutive weekly increase. This surge was driven by fears over supply disruptions due to escalating geopolitical tensions and adverse weather conditions, which overshadowed indicators of weak demand.
Brent crude futures for August settlement, which are due to expire on Friday, climbed by 15 cents, registering a 0.2% increase to $86.54 per barrel by 0020 GMT. The Brent contract for September also advanced by 0.2%, reaching $85.44 per barrel. Simultaneously, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures for August delivery experienced a rise of 24 cents or 0.3%, totaling $81.98 per barrel.
Geopolitical Tensions
Despite indications of subdued demand in the United States, the largest oil consumer globally, oil prices have surged. Contributing to this upward trend are the mounting cross-border tensions between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah. The potential for an expanded conflict in the Middle East, which could implicate major oil exporter Iran, has put additional pressure on oil prices. On Thursday, the French foreign ministry expressed concerns regarding the situation in Lebanon, while Turkey affirmed its support for Lebanon and urged for regional solidarity.
Weather-Related Disruptions
Another factor putting a strain on oil supplies is weather-related disruptions, which are expected to intensify in the upcoming weeks. Heavy rains have significantly impacted Ecuador's oil production, causing a decline of 100,000 barrels per day over the past week, according to FGE Energy. Furthermore, the U.S. Gulf Coast, a critical hub for the nation's energy and export infrastructure, is potentially facing adverse weather conditions. The U.S. National Hurricane Center is currently monitoring at least one weather system that could evolve into a cyclone, posing a threat to the region.
Weekly Gains and Demand Dynamics
Brent and WTI futures have both posted gains of 1.5% on a weekly basis. On the other hand, weak demand remains a limiting factor for oil prices. U.S. government data released this week revealed a surprising increase in crude inventories, indicating sluggish fuel demand. Nevertheless, the anticipation of record travel volumes over the upcoming July 4th weekend in the U.S. could potentially boost gasoline consumption and lower stockpile levels.